Colic in the Boarded Horse

The boarded horse lives a different lifestyle than thosethen need to catch the horse and keep him walking.
who live at their owner's home or are turned out toWalking will keep the horses gut moving and keep him
pasture. These horses often live in stalls and may orfrom rolling. Horses who roll viscously may be causing
may not have runs. They may spend their days insidethemselves more problems. Rolling will cause the
and their only exercise may be an hour of riding orintestines of the horse to twist and tangle. Many
turnout time. Many horses are able to adapt to thishorses have been lost to twisted guts as they cause
lifestyle very well if they were raised in this manner aspressure build up from internal gases and eventually
foals. Horses who have been turned out their wholesomething will give.
life and then are put in a stall may not adjust so well.There are generally two treatments for horses that do
These horses may also have an increase chance innot require colic surgery. Horses will be given an
developing colic.injection of Banamine. If your barn has Banamine on
Colic is a broad term that generally means that thehand, you can call your veterinarian and ask him if you
horse has a stomachache. The horse's digestivecan give this to your horse and how much. Banamine
system is very unique in that their stomachs arecauses the smooth muscle in the stomach to calm and
unusually small for their size. The natural lifestyle of thenot contract. This will relieve much of the pain that the
horse has been changed drastically over the past onehorse is feeling. The horse is usually injected and
hundred years. Horses were designed by nature towalked until the no longer attempt to lie down and roll.
stay in pasture and constantly graze throughout theThis procedure, however, may take hours and many
day. Instead we have brought our horses in from thepeople have been known to walk horses all night long.
pastures and put them in stalls. We then continue toThe second method is to use mineral oil down the
feed them the same amount of grain concentrate thathorse's throat and into the gut. The oil will cause the
they receive while they are working or not. We alsohorses system to flush out all of the built up
provide them with a flake or two of hay. They receiveconcentrate that is causing the horse to colic. These
their ration twice a day. Horses were not designed tohorses may also be injected with Banamine and
eat these two large meals per day. Horses also do notwalked until the no longer show signs of colic.
have a sense of being full, which contributes to mostTo avoid colic in horses, horses should be allowed to
colic cases where horses have broken into feedhave ample water that is clean and fresh. They should
rooms. The boarded horse has been able to adjust toalso be allowed to munch on hay all day if they are
these large meals despite his small stomach, but manygoing to be stalled. Horses that receive two large
still have difficulties.meals per day should also be allowed hay during the
Boarded horses usually experience colic because ofday if possible. If possible, it is best that horses have
one or two reasons. The first is that the horse istheir concentrate amount split up into four or five small
having a hard time adjusting to his new stall life frommeals per day, unfortunately many barns are not able
one in a pasture. He is fed two large meals per dayto provide this service. Owners may choose to invest
and this is shocking his system. He is unable toin automatic feeders that will dispense a small amount
properly digest this large amount of feed in such aof feed at specific times. There are also automatic
short time period when he is designed to eat smallfeeders for hay flakes. In pasture, horses should have
meals throughout the day. These large meals basicallyplenty of short grass. Horses will tend to not eat tall
result in overloading his small stomach and killing thegrass and may starve themselves. If the grass is
helpful bacteria that exist in his hindgut. The otherlimited, owners should provide horses with round bales.
reason for colic is that the horse has managed toHorses should also not be allowed to roam free in
break into a feed room or feed storage area.barns where the feed is readily stored unless they are
Because the horse is unable to have the feeling oflocked with a padlock or combination locks. Many
"fullness," he will continue to eat the tasty sweet feedhorses have found ways to unclip locks and break into
until he is very ill.feed containers. Horses should also receive ample
There are a few major signs of colic that one shouldexercise to insure that their bowels are moving
look for in an ill horse. The horse may roll continuously.properly.
He will get up and get down and roll over and over. HeAs a responsible owner, it is common courtesy to
will also look back or kick at his belly because it hurts.notice any abnormal changes in fellow boarders
They may also result in a fever. Extreme cases ofhorses as well as your own. If you see anything that is
colic will also make a horse founder and he will appearslightly odd or different you are better off alerting the
to be sitting back on his hind feet. He will try not to putbarn manager and owners. The situation may turn out
any pressure on his front feet because they are hotto be nothing, but you are better safe than sorry. Your
and hurting. These horses will need immediate medicalhorse will soon become a beloved part of your family
attention. Severe cases of colic have resulted in theand you will want to insure his safety and health at all
deaths of many horses. When you find a horse that istimes.
colicking, you should first alert a veterinarian. You will