Draft (Draught) Horses - Friesians and Gypsy Cobs

FriesiansBrief HistoryThis draft breed is rooted inalmost 100 years the Romany people, or Gypsies,
Friesland, Northwestern Europe, which is now a part ofhave bred the cob to pull their traditional carts and
the Netherlands. The original stock was descended"mobile homes" throughout the country lanes of Ireland
from the order of Equus robustus (the big horse). In theand England. And although many of the "Travelers" -
16th and 17th centuries, Andalusian lineage wasas the ones who move about the country are called -
introduced to the bloodline in the form of Spanishhave changed to more modern conveyances, there
stallions which were abandoned on the battlefieldare still those who cling to the traditional mode of
during the war between the Spanish and the Dutch.travel.Even though many people of the Romany
This new blood endowed the Friesian line with higherheritage no longer travel, they continue to breed these
knee action, smaller heads, and archingcolorful horses as a way of keeping tradition alive. As
necks.Description and CharacteristicsThe Friesian islong ago the modern Gypsy's wealth is still, in a large
one of the smaller draft horses, in stature and weight.part, measured by the size and quality of his horse
In order for Friesians to be deemed purebred, andherd.Description and ConformationThe Gypsy Cob has
allowed to be used for breeding stock for a purebredno one specific color. The most common are pinto
line, they must be at least 14.3 hands (57.2 in., or 145.3patterned, piebald, and skewbald. They are small, in
cm.) at the shoulder. And the subject must be solidthat they traditionally stand 13 to 15.2 hands (52 to 60.8
black with no white markings on the legs or body. Thein., or 132 to 154 cm.) at the shoulder. They are
typical height is 15.3 to 16.1 hands (155.4 to 163.6 cm., orcompact, yet sturdy and durable. Their stamina allows
61.2 to 64.4 in.). The Friesian is heavily boned, and thethem to pull a loaded "living wagon", at a steady trot, all
adult averages about 1300 pounds (92.3 stones). Thisday long.In order to be classified as a traditional Gypsy
breed appears to be short and stocky. The thickhorse, they must have an abundance of hair and
manes and tails, and abundant fetlock hair arefeathering. The feathering starts at the knee and
traditionally allowed to remain full and natural. Thegrows all over the bottom half of the leg to the
Friesian has a good temperament and is sensible buthoof.The Gypsy Cob has been bred for a particular
lively. The breed can be used for pulling, or for saddletype for years, but can trace their ancestral roots
riding. And while Friesians have the normal gaits - walk,back to Clydesdales, Shires, Friesians, and Irish Drafts
trot, and canter - long tradition has emphasized theas well a Connemara, Dales, and Fell ponies. This
"big" trot which is typical of the breed.Gypsyhorse is typically known to be very sound and sane, a
CobHistoryThis small draft horse traces its roots to thefaithful companion, and to possess incredible versatility.
Romanys, who had no need for the larger drafts. For