Why Leading a Horse is So Important

Leading a horse seems like a trivial activity. Theover to all aspects of horsemanship.
bottom line for most people is they want to put aFirst let's consider a horse that slowly edges past you
halter and lead rope on their horse and move her fromas you're walking. Say you walk out about 20 feet. At
point A to B. But the truth is, if this is your attitude, youthe start, the horse is right even with your shoulder. But
might be making some major mistakes that carry overby the end of the 20 feet, his head is all the way past
to all aspects of the horse-human relationship. Theyour shoulder.
reason is that when leading a horse, in her mind you'reIf this describes your situation, try this. Walk on out and
setting the parameters about who is the alpha of thetake note of how far you're walking. Then, when you
herd.get to about 15-16 feet out, turn around and walk in the
Fortunately finding out what the horse thinks about thecomplete opposite direction. Next time around get a
situation is fairly easy. Walk out with your horse withlittle more restrictive on your requirements. Observe
the intent on doing some simple observations. Asthe instant his nose goes past your shoulder-and then
you're walking along, where is the horse positioningreverse direction. The beauty of this simple exercise is
herself? We want the horse to be a little to the sidethat it not only encourages the horse to maintain his
and back, so that her nose is about even with yourposition with respect to your shoulder, it keeps
shoulder. Is her nose past your shoulder? Maybe there-establishing your position in front of the horse, along
more you walk the more out front she gets? If so,with having you making the choice to go a different
she's considering herself as the leader.direction. Both factors will help the horse see you as
Another way to investigate this question is by cominghis leader.
to a dead stop. Just walk along and then stopNow here's another exercise for the horse that sees
suddenly, without saying "whoa" or giving any otherherself as in charge. Instead of leading in the usual
cues indicating your planning on coming to a halt. If theway, try walking backwards. Drop out the lead line and
horse thinks of herself as the leader, she's not going towalk backwards away from your horse. That way
stop with you. She might just go a little bit past you, oryou're definitely in front of her-while directing her to
she might take a couple of steps.move. A great way to move to the top of the herd
Other problems with leading a horse that come fromhierarchy in her mind. As you're walking along, throw in
the horse thinking of herself as dominant involvesome occasional stops. Again don't say whoa, but try
dragging or pulling. Many people with "stubborn" horsesthis. Lift up both hands in front of the horse and
find that when they walk out, the horse isn't all thatbreathe out. Repeat this process several times each
enthusiastic about coming with them. In fact the horsetraining session until her behavior improves.
may not come at all! Or if the horse does walkThese exercises will also help the horse learn to stay
forward, he walks a bit slower than you are walkingout of your personal space, improving safety on the
so that you feel this constant drag on the lead rope.ground. Leading may seem trivial, but it turns out it says
Fortunately there are a few simple steps that you cana lot about the relationship you have with your horse.
take to remedy the problem, and by doing so, helpInstead of blindly walking along, use this simple activity
establish yourself as the herd leader. This will carryto build a solid training foundation with your horse.