Understanding What a Paint Horse Is, and How to Identify One

Paint horses did not get their name because theirpattern, you're also likely to see many of the following
riders and owners tend to be creative types whoadjectives: hard working, dependable, athletic, intelligent,
stabled them in their private studio. Paints did not getand friendly.
their name because they possess some uniquePaints earned their reputation as a hard working breed
creative gift of their own.in the American West, ridden by Native Americans,
Instead, paint horses got their name for a far morecowboys, and the ordinary folks who needed
obvious reason: in every case, whether their patterntransportation from the farm. For those who were
falls into the Overo, Tobiano or Tovero category, thelooking for a horse that responded quickly, could
horse is marked by some percentage of white hairmaneuver easily, could run with great speeds to keep
over un-pigmented skin in addition to another color:order on a ranch, Paint horses were a great solution.
brown, tan, black or gray. The Paints' markings don'tThey kept a distinct, interesting look that made them
have any set location or size, they can appearstand out, and, like a Quarter Horse, they tend to have
anywhere on the horse's body.strong and muscular back legs, a low center of gravity
So, if you have been looking at horses for sale andand a good weight distribution, but not tall.
see Paint horses along with terms like Overo, TobianoThese same characteristics make Paint horses great
and Tovero, chances are good that you're going tofor those who are looking for a horse that will get
have some curiosity about what they describe.them around the ranch and from one area to another,
The Overo pattern describes Paint horses on whichfor those who enjoy riding on a trail, as well as those
the white markings do not happen between thewho just like going out and taking a leisurely ride and
horse's withers and tail. Another characteristic of thisenjoy a great afternoon on horseback. Similarly, those
pattern is that at least one, if not all, of the horse's legswho are looking for a friendly, intelligent horse that can
will be brown, tan, black or gray in color. While thebe well loved by the entire family - kids included - will
markings on the horse's face occur in standardfind these attractive characteristics in a Paint.
patterns, the majority of its markings are irregular withAs popular as Paint horses are with those who have
the white often scattered.owned and ridden them, there was not a registry for
On a Paint horse with a Tobiano pattern, on the otherthe breed until the 1960s. Previously, Paint horses -
hand, the white spots are regular. The "painted spots"regardless of the pattern that they displayed - were
are often oval or round and found on the neck andwidely unregistered as the American Quarter Horse
chest. All four of the horse's legs are white - at leastAssociation, which included horses with the same body
from the hocks and knees down - and at least one ofstructure did not accept horses with the Paint
the horse's flanks is dark. The tail will also be twomarkings.
colors - both dark and white.Now, however, there are a number of requirements
Unlike the Overo and Tobiano patterns, Paint horsesthat are used to register and track the lineage of Paint
with the Tovero pattern have one or both blue eyes.horses. Either the sire or the dam must be registered
Tovero Paint horses tend to be defined more by thewith the American Paint Horse Association, and, if the
location of their dark marking than where they haveother is not registered with the American Paint Horse
splashes of white. These Paints have darkAssociation, he or she must be registered with either
pigmentation around their ears and around the mouth,the American Quarter Horse Association or the
on their flanks. Chest spots may also show on theJockey Club. Despite those standards, new
horse's neck, and there may be dark spots at theregistrations each year show that Paint horses are
base of the horse's tail as well.among the fastest growing and most popular horse
When you're looking at horses for sale and see Paints,breeds in the United States.
in addition to the terms that describe their marking