Stress in Horses

Just like us, our horses get stressed. Stress seems toif your horse is locked up in a stable for prolonged
be an inevitable part of modern life and we can evenperiods and does not like this it can get stressed and
pass on such feelings and problems to our pets andthis damages its health. It means that horses that loose
animal companions. In the same way when our animalstheir companions and are then left by themselves get ill
become stressed we know it and it affects our ridingeventually. It means that if a horse is constantly
and enjoyment.worried about a heavy competition schedule and
But how damaging really is tension and anxiety. Hownon-stop traveling it is likely to get ill relatively easily.
can we avoid it and why is it important for animals asHow do we prevent the longer type of stress causing
well as people?damage to our horses? The key is of course good
Stress is a natural response of the body to somethingmanagement and an understanding of how a horses
that threatens it whether that threat is mental or amind works. For many people this is not natural and it is
physical accident or a disease. When the body sensesworth reading up on how horses behave in the wild
that something bad may happen to it, cells releaseand in domestication and trying to fit in more with what
chemicals that start to protect the body from whata horse is happy with. For example most people are
'might happen'. This threat to the body might be awell aware that horses like to be fed at regular times
sudden change in the weather, a new horse in the fieldduring the day and get stressed out if regimes are
that might cause a fight, some change to managementupset. If a horse never knows when its feed is coming
regime or maybe the loss of a companion in the sameit is a constant state of anxiety.
field. Some of the chemicals that the body releases inWhen a horse has been stressed for prolonged
such situations are natural steroids which calmperiods of time sometimes extra help is needed. Bad
damage in the body down whether that damageexperiences can affect a horse strongly for the rest
occurs in the mind or the muscles. Other chemicalsof his or her life - just like a person. In the same way a
start to prepare the body for taking evasive action i.e.period of one month's stress because of an inability to
running away quickly.get on with another horse in the same field may take
So we can see that stress is actually a natural stateseveral weeks to get over after normality has
of the body. If we or our horses did not get worried orreturned and this is where herbs can fit in nicely.
stressed about things to some degree we would beMany herbs are great at tackling stress and help
much more likely to get into trouble in difficult oranimals adapt to stressful situations. The most
dangerous situations. The trouble comes howeverimportant of these are called 'Adaptogens' (help bodies
when stress continues for long periods of time withoutadapt). Examples of such plants are Indian and chinese
us being able to get away from what is causing it.ginsengs, Astragalus and even tumeric. Other plants
Then the natural chemicals in the body that arehave strong antioxidant properties which help get rid of
supposed to protect the body actually start havingtoxic free radicals which are releases at times of
negative effects. The body steroid hormones startstress. Most people think of different types of food,
weakening the immune system, body chemicals makevitamins and minerals as being the only sources of
us 'revved up' in order to escape the stress andantioxidants but many herbs are specifically more
cannot do so and by products of all this chemicalpowerful than anything else at providing this form of
activity called 'free radicals' start damaging the cellsprotection.
and make us grow older more quickly. It is a bit likeSo when horses and people are stressed the
'revving up' an engine for a long period without goingstrategic use of herbal mixes to reduce stress can
anywhere. Of course it is not good for the enginemake an enormous difference. Rather than reaching
after a while. Recent studies show that short periodsfor the diazepam a quick drink of a suitable herbal
of stress are actually good for the body because thedrink can get you back on the right track in an hour or
healing process of the body afterwards gives it a lift. Iftwo when otherwise you might be uptight for days. In
a person has no occasional challenge to make themthe same way for horses the careful use of a good
think more acutely the brain degenerates andherb blend can help your horse recover quickly from a
becomes less able to function well.difficult situation or cope with stress more easily until
So what does all this mean for horses? It means thatyou are able to remove the underlying cause.