My Dressage Horse Doesn't Accept Contact With the Bit

Some dressage horses don't understand acceptinghis chin toward his chest, you'll have to be a bit more
contact with the bit and your hand. They are quick toproactive as far as explaining correct contact to him.
go from coming above the bit to curling behind the bit.If he's curled behind the bit really badly, in addition to
If that sounds like your horse, you need to be able tosending him forward through his body, you might have
quickly and smoothly change your aids to help yourto raise your hands to place the bit out in front of him
dressage horse understand and accept contact.so he can step toward it.
When your horse comes above the bit, useThe feeling is like putting a sheet on your bed. You lift
connecting aids as follows.the sheet up, and then let if softly drift onto the bed.
1. Close both legs to send him forward toward aYou can also think of it like doing "the wave" at a
lengthening.football game.
2. When you feel the "surge" of power coming fromIf you do have to raise your hands because your
behind, close your outside hand in a fist to capture,horse has dropped behind the bit, keep the following
contain, and recycle that power back to the hind legs.things in mind:
3. If your horse starts to bend his neck to the outside,1. Always use your legs BEFORE you raise your
vibrate the inside rein to keep his neck straight.hands.
As soon as he ducks behind the bit, send him "forward2. Raise both hands evenly.
through his body".3. To the degree that you raise your hands, ALSO put
Here's what I mean by that. Go on a circle in rising trot,them forward toward his mouth without losing contact.
close both legs and ask for a trot lengthening for 6 orThat is, if you lift your hands 2 inches, they must go
7 strides. Do this several times until it becomes a kneeforward 2 inches. If you lift them 4 inches, they must
jerk reaction for him to go "forward over the ground"go forward 4 inches.
when you close your calves.4. As soon as you've placed the bit out in front of your
Then close your legs as if you're going to do a trothorse, put your hands back down. If you keep them up,
lengthening, but don't lengthen. This time you want yourhe'll curl behind the bit even more.
horse to go " through his body" rather than "forward5. Keep a smooth, steady contact with his mouth
over the ground". As you feel him go forward thoughthroughout this whole process. Don't let the reins get
his body and start to take a contact with your handloose, drop contact with his mouth, and then snatch him
rather than curling behind the bit, praise him.up. That will discourage him from stepping toward the
You might have to alternate a trot lengthening withbit.
asking him to take a contact with your hand severalTo sum up, for the dressage horse that alternates
times. But once he understands, you'll have a tool tobetween coming above the bit and dropping contact
use any time he comes too low in front.to come behind the bit, smoothly switch from
This system works well for the horse that likes to goconnecting aids to sending him forward through his
with his poll too low and his face behind the vertical, butbody as needed until you've clearly explained the right
if he's curling so badly behind the bit that he's duckingconnection to him.