Horse Riding in a Balanced Seat

For many beginning riders, just sitting on a horse andOn a horse, this translates to maintaining a position
staying on seems enough. But as you progress, itwhere you feet are beneath you and your knees are
becomes more important to have a correct, balancedbent to accommodate this position. Unlike a chair
seat as you ride.position, you will find that your upper leg is in a
A balanced seat not only allows the rider to stay onnear-vertical position, forming an open angle between
the horse, it also allows the horse to travel forward inyour torso and your leg. As you shorten your stirrup,
a more balanced way. If you are riding forthis angle will close, but your weight will remain evenly
performance purposes it is essential to offer yourbalanced from your shoulder, through your hip to your
horse every opportunity to be balanced as he works.heel.
No matter your discipline, the basics for balance remainFor some disciplines, such as jumping, you need to ride
the same. A balanced seat has even weight on bothin a forward seat. If your leg is too far back, your
seat bones with the center of balance directly overbalance will fall forward, and you will need to lean on
the stirrup.your horse's neck. If your leg is too far forward, it will
Most riders start out with what is called a "chair seat".be next to impossible to move into a forward seat
When you sit on a chair, you sit with your bottomposition, as your balance will be shifted towards the
behind you and your legs in front of you. If someoneback.
were to suddenly pull the chair out from under you,You need to maintain a leg position that would allow
you would collapse on the ground. This is becauseyou to remain upright should the horse be removed
your center of balance is to the back, making youfrom beneath you. To sit forwards, you need to close
unable to remain upright without the support of thethe angle of your hip so that your upper body comes
chair.forward and your seat slides backwards. Try this while
If you ride in a chair seat, you center of balance issquatting on the ground to see how the balance
behind you, directly in the middle of your horse's back.works. If you lean forward without sticking your bottom
This makes it impossible for your horse to engage hisbackwards, you will be off balance and wind up falling
hind end and to move forward freely. You horse'son your face.
movement will be impaired and you could even causeA well balanced rider should be able to lower her
him a sore back.upper body as low as the neck, and then return to a
To become balanced, you need to change yournormal position without losing her seat. This is because
posture so that your weight is carried down throughshe balances herself through the hip.
your shoulder into your leg and into your feet. IfTake the time to practice your seat while on the
someone were to pull the horse out from beneath you,ground. You can try it on a short stool or on an
you should be able to land on your feet and maintainexercise ball if you prefer the feel of something
your position.beneath you. Always imagine what might happen if the
To experience this, try squatting on the ground ashorse (or stool) were no longer beneath you. Would
though you were riding on a horse. To maintain youryou stay on your feet?
balance you need to bend your knee forward, keepIt takes time to perfect a balanced seat, and as you
your bottom beneath you, and your upper body slightlypick up the pace and move into a trot or canter, it can
ahead to balance off your bottom. The more yoube more difficult. In the long run, though, it is more than
need to lean forward, the more you will need toworth the effort. Your horse will perform far better,
compensate by bending your knees and closing theand you will be more balanced and less likely to fall off
angle of your hips so that your bottom is further behindshould something unexpected happen.
you.