History of Show Jumping

Horses have an interesting history. While many otherbegan participating and competing. The first
equestrian competitions have a deep history, jumping acompetitions often made divisions of military and civilian
bit newer. The first early shows were just at that turnand scoring tended to be a bit unorganized and with
of the century. Prior to that, there really had not been alittle rationale. As progress continued, hunter jumpers
need for horses to jump as there were very fewand show jumping began to be scored in a more
fences. During the 1700's fences started going up inuniversal fashion, and the British Show Jumping
England and horses that were following fox houndsAssociation was formed. Other countries still had their
grew a need to become jumpers. Once it wasown rules but over time the Federation Equestre
recognized the ability and athleticism that horses had,Internationale, FEI, helped bring universal scoring to
horse jumping started being considered a sport, notcompetitions. By 1912 Show jumping became an
only to follow the fox hounds but on its own as well.Olympic sport.
European training schools began teaching jumping andShow jumping consists of jumping over a variety of
as saddles and stirrups progressed, it was furtherobstacles including double and triple combinations with
obvious the abilities of that the horses had as jumpers.carried turns and many changes of direction. Texas in
An Italian instructor by the name of Captain Fiedericoparticular has many riders, young and old that take
Caprillli was instrumental with his conceptual ideasriding lessons in Texas with dreams of winning horse
& design s for a forward seat for jumpers thatshow jumping competitions. Those that do take Texas
enhanced the overall agility and ability for the horse toriding lessons will learn all parts of show jumping,
jump.including riding with the very forward English saddle
Soon after, horse jumping competitions began with thethat is used for the large freedom of movement that is
first large international show jumping class at the Horsenecessary when jumping. Today, horse show jumping
of the Year show in the early 1900's. Te first riderscontinues to be a growing sport and a thriving part of
were largely military but it wasn't long before civilianshorse equitation.