Buying a Horse - How Much Training Should it Have?

Trained versus Untrained Horsestraining contract at an economical level, trainers may
For most people (e.g. excluding large breeders, horserush the training or under-estimate the amount required.
dealers and such), it is usually best that you purchase aIf this occurs, at best you end up with an incompletely
horse which is already trained to the level you will betrained horse and at worse a horse which has been
using the horse at. If you will be using the horse formis-trained, resulting in undesirable behaviors.
basic riding it should be trained to this levelFeel. Two horses, trained in exactly the same way, will
pre-purchase; if you are using it for advanced ridingprovide a different riding experience due to individual
then you should buy a horse that is trained to thedifferences. Horses differ due to breed, build, training
advanced level. If you are using it for show jumping, itand individual genetics. Consequently, how comfortable
should already be trained for show jumping.you will be riding a horse is more predictable with an
Of course, one can purchase an untrained horse or aalready trained horse than with an untrained one.
partly trained horse. Such a horse will be lessHealth Examination. A trained horse is easier to
expensive to buy. Also, you can instruct a trainer onevaluate for injuries or other defects as one can ride it
exactly how you want the horse trained, and you canand one can watch it carefully while being ridden in
have the experience and pleasure of participating ineach gait. Although one can examine an untrained
this. However, against these advantages, there are ahorse, the examination by necessity is less complete.
number of disadvantages:Because of these factors, buying an already trained
Training Costs. The cost of training will be in addition tohorse is often less expensive, less risky and less
the cost of the horse. To begin with, there are thestressful than buying an untrained or partly trained
costs of the trainer. In some cases the trainer willhorse and then having it trained up.
come to you but if not, you will need to transport theYou should not try to train a horse yourself, unless you
horse to the trainer or stable the horse with the trainer,are a professional horse trainer or working under the
either of which will be additional costs. Due to individualcomplete supervision of a professional horse trainer.
differences, it can be difficult to state precisely howWhen non-professionals train horses, the horse will
much it will cost to train a horse, but such costs arealmost certainly pick up bad habits and behaviors
frequently (one could even say 'usually')(which are very time consuming and expensive to
under-estimated. It is often the case that when onecorrect), as well as the risk of accidental injury to the
adds in all the final costs of training, it would have beennovice trainer.
less expensive to have purchased an already trainedYou should also be wary of buying a partly trained
horse.horse based on the seller's commitment to fully train it.
Accidents. Occasionally there are accidents duringHaving made the sale, many sellers will rush the training
training, even with good trainers, especially during earlyand cut corners, in order to minimize their costs and
training when the horse is less predictable. Even in thereceive payment as soon as possible. One should only
case of minor accidents, there may be vet costs.make a purchase commitment when the horse is fully
Mis-Training. Trainers vary both in terms of approachtrained and you have ridden it to ensure that you are
and in quality. Furthermore, in order to secure thecompletely satisfied with the result.